Ingredients (INCI declaration of the ingredients):

Aqua, Isopropyl Alcohol, Alcohol, Panthenol, Butylene Glycol, D-alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate, Biotin, Lactic Acid, myo-Inositol, Thymus Vulgaris Flower/Leaf Extract, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside, Polysorbate 20, Sodium Hydroxide, Glycerin

Further explanations of the ingredients:

Aqua:
Water. It makes up approximately 65% ​​of the weight of the human body and is therefore essential for bodily functions, including those of the skin. In many cosmetic products (aqueous solutions, cleansers, emulsions), water is the ingredient with the largest proportion of the formulation and forms the basis of the aqueous phase in emulsions. Water is a good solvent for polar (hydrophilic) substances such as alcohols, water-soluble vitamins, or salts. For use in cosmetic products, the water used is generally pre-treated to remove microorganisms that could lead to product spoilage or dissolved salts that might impair the stability of emulsions or gels (sterilization and desalination).

Isopropyl Alcohol:
Isopropanol: Has a disinfectant effect like ethanol, but unlike ethanol, it also dissolves natural fats.

Alcohol:
Ethyl alcohol: Biocompatible. Has a refreshing and antibacterial effect. Also serves as a solvent for other ingredients. Contrary to other claims, there is no risk of a drying effect on the skin at normal concentrations!

Panthenol:
D-Panthenol (Provitamin B5): Improves and increases the skin's moisture retention, has an anti-inflammatory effect, and soothes or inhibits itching. It stimulates epithelialization, allowing minor wounds (such as shaving), abrasions, and blisters to heal more quickly. It also promotes skin regeneration and combats cracked and brittle skin. When used in hair care products, it is not only deposited on the hair and scalp but also penetrates them, providing long-lasting effects. Since pantothenic acid is an important component of healthy hair, scientific studies have shown that its precursor, D-Panthenol, acts as "food for the hair." It provides long-lasting moisture, improves manageability, reduces split ends, improves the condition of damaged hair, thickens hair, and adds shine. It also reduces fingernail brittleness.

Butylene Glycol:
Solvent with moisturizing properties for the skin, very well tolerated, should be preferred to propylene glycol in products used daily.

D-alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate:
Natural vitamin E acetate; storage form in the skin, converted into the active form by breaking the acetate bond; antioxidant with skin-protecting properties, e.g., against UV radiation, moisturizing, delays premature skin aging

Biotin:
D-Biotin = Vitamin H: Water-soluble vitamin for normal skin and hair function, used as a preventive measure against baldness and to strengthen hair growth.

Lactic Acid:
Lactic acid. Occurs as a metabolic product in the body and on the skin; in higher concentrations and at a low pH value of 2 to 3, it has an exfoliating effect on the stratum corneum; in buffered form (physiological pH value of the skin approx. 5.5), it supports the moisture content and preserves the skin's acid mantle.

myo-Inositol:
Myo-inositol is a sugar-like growth pigment widely distributed in the plant and animal kingdoms and belongs to the vitamin B complex. Hair loss is observed in cases of myo-inositol deficiency.

Thymus Vulgaris Flower/Leaf Extract:
Thyme extract. A plant-based active ingredient that combats hair loss, dandruff, and oily hair. Not to be confused with thymus extract of animal origin (Thymus Glands Extract)!

Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside:
An anionic surfactant and solubilizer; produced from fatty alcohols and glucose of vegetable origin.

Polysorbate 20:
Emulsifier for O/W systems, solubilizer, is derived from sorbitol.

Sodium Hydroxide:
Sodium hydroxide. Used to adjust the pH of cosmetic products. Sodium and hydroxide ions are identical to those found in the body.

Glycerin:
Body-identical, a component of the natural moisturizing factor and lipids/triglycerides. Improves skin hydration, influences the consistency and texture of cosmetic products, and has antimicrobial properties.